ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE： To standardize the management of temporary drug purchase， and to provide reference for drug selection in Hospital Pharmaceutical Administration and Drug Treatment Committee （Pharmaceutical Association）. METHODS： Clinical pharmacists set up drug quantitative scoring table according to the 10 attributes of drugs as effectiveness， safety， economy， etc. 15 temporary purchased drugs submitted by departments in Oct. 2018 were graded according to the rules of the scoring table， and the evaluation results were fed back to Pharmaceutical Association. A retrospective evaluation of 20 temporary purchased drugs which were discussed at the Pharmaceutical Association from Jul. to Sept. 2018 was made according to previous approval model without using drug quantitative scoring table. The effect of pre-intervention was evaluated after using drug quantitative scoring table. RESULTS： Among 15 temporary purchased drugs， 2 of them scored below 60， and the unqualified rate was 13.3％. It suggested that 2 drugs could not be discussed at the meeting. Among 20 temporary purchased drugs that have been discussed at the meeting， 9 of them scored below 60， with the unqualified rate of 45.0％， suggesting that 9 drugs may have wasted the workload of the Pharmaceutical Association. CONCLUSIONS： Drug quantitative scoring table can play a pre-intervention role in the scoring of temporary purchased drugs to a certain extent. At the same time， the table can also be used as a relevant reference for hospital drug evaluation. It is helpful to optimize hospital drug use list and improve the level of rational drug use in clinic.
ABSTRACT
This study was aimed to evaluate clinic effect of the layers adjusting external application therapy on knee osteoarthritis (OA). A total of 240 knee OA cases were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group, with 120 cases in each group. The layers adjusting external application therapy was used in the treatment group. And analgesic plaster of compound of rhizoma arisaematis was used in the control group. The treatment was continued for 21 days. Then, 14-day follow-up was given after the treatment course. There were a total of 35 days. Observations were made on indexes of pain, swelling and joint dysfunction with quantitative scoring. The results showed that the total effective rate was 98.2%in the treatment group, and 83.9%in the control group. The indexes of pain, swelling and joint dysfunction were markedly improved in the treatment group as compared with the control group (P<0.01). It was concluded that the layers adjusting external application therapy was effective on the treat-ment of knee OA.
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To establish a quantitative preliminary evaluation of introduced drugs. METHODS: A quantitative form was designed for new drugs’ preliminary evaluation, which included many factors, such as qualification of pharmaceutical factory or company, category of drugs in medical insurance, the result of the biding drugs, comparison with other drugs of the same category, PK and PD data,special use and clinical demand. Each factor was given a definite score .If the total scores of a given drug amounted to the expected figure, this drug could pass the preliminary evaluation and enter the next step, and if not, the drug may be eliminated. RESULTS&CONCLUSION: The purpose of evaluating the new drugs scientifically and objectively can be basically achieved through quantitative method, which can lessen the blindness in introduction of new drugs.